🍚 Sushi Rice (Shari) Recipe
Sushi rice is more than just cooked rice—it’s a careful balance of texture, seasoning, and technique. This recipe gives you the classic Japanese method used in sushi restaurants.
⭐ Ingredients (Makes About 4 Cups Sushi Rice)
For the Rice
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2 cups Japanese short-grain rice (also called sushi rice)
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2 cups water (for cooking—amount may vary by brand)
For the Sushi Vinegar (Sushizu)
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¼ cup rice vinegar
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2 tablespoons sugar
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1 teaspoon salt
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Optional: 1 teaspoon mirin (adds mild sweetness & umami)
🔪 Instructions
1. Rinse the Rice (Very Important)
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Place the rice in a bowl and fill with cold water.
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Gently swirl with your hand for 10 seconds.
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Drain the cloudy water.
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Repeat 4–6 times until water is mostly clear.
Why?
It removes excess starch so the rice becomes glossy, separate, and sticky—not gummy.
2. Soak the Rice
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After rinsing, add fresh water and let the rice soak 30 minutes (up to 1 hour).
Why?
Soaking allows the grains to hydrate evenly and cook with the perfect interior texture.
3. Prepare Sushi Vinegar
In a small saucepan:
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Combine rice vinegar, sugar, and salt.
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Heat over low just until sugar dissolves.
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Do not boil.
Set aside to cool.
4. Cook the Rice
Use a rice cooker or stovetop.
Rice Cooker Method
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Add the soaked rice and equal amount of water (usually 1:1).
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Press Cook.
Stovetop Method
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Add soaked rice + water to a pot.
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Cover and bring to a gentle boil over medium heat.
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When boiling, reduce to low heat, cover, and cook 12 minutes.
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Turn off heat and let steam 10 minutes without lifting the lid.
5. Season the Cooked Rice
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Transfer the hot rice into a wide wooden or glass bowl (hangiri or large bowl).
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Pour the sushi vinegar evenly over the rice.
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Use a rice paddle to cut and fold the rice—never mash or stir in circles.
Goal:
Coat each grain with seasoning while keeping texture intact.
6. Cool the Rice Properly
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Fan the rice with a tray or fan while mixing.
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This cools the rice quickly and gives it a shiny, sticky, restaurant finish.
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Rice should be room temperature, not warm or cold.
🍣 Tips for Perfect Sushi Rice
✔ Use the Right Rice
Short-grain Japanese rice (Koshihikari, Calrose) is essential.
✔ Don’t Overmix
Folding gently preserves grain structure.
✔ Keep It Moist
Cover the bowl with a damp towel until ready to use.
✔ Do Not Refrigerate
Cold rice becomes hard and dry—only prepare what you need for the day.
🌈 Optional Variations
1. Kombu-Infused Rice
Add a 4–5 cm strip of kombu on top of rice before cooking.
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Adds umami and natural sweetness.
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Remove after cooking.
2. Less Sweet / More Sweet
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Reduce sugar to 1 tablespoon for a tangier rice.
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Increase sugar to 3 tablespoons for traditional Edomae-style sushi.
3. Vinegar Blends
Some chefs blend:
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Rice vinegar
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Apple cider vinegar
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White vinegar
For extra brightness.
🔧 Troubleshooting
Rice too mushy?
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Too much water or insufficient rinsing.
Rice too hard?
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Not enough water or soaking time.
Too sour?
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Reduce vinegar by 1–2 teaspoons.
Not sticky enough?
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Make sure you used short-grain rice.
🍱 Ready to Use For:
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Sushi rolls (maki)
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Temaki (hand rolls)
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Chirashi bowls
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Onigiri (reduce vinegar for onigiri)
- 3 cups of uncooked calrose rice.
- 3 cups of water.
- ½ cup of japanese rice vinegar.
- ½ cup of sugar.
- 1 teaspoon of Salt.
Wash the rice and rinse thoroughly.
Add 3 cups of water and cook in a rice cooker.
Mix together the rice vinegar, sugar and salt; cook over a medium heat until sugar has dissolved.
Allow to cool.
Put the cooked rice into a large mixing bowl; then pour the
vinegar sauce over the hot rice and mix. Enjoy!

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